Especially as the economy approaches complete globalization, it no longer makes sense for a central bank or banks to pursue relative "profitability" through the charging of interest on monies lent. Such monies advanced by central bankers are meant for stabilization purposes, but today increasingly such interest charges represent a destabilizing force. Thus, a new direction for central banks, and The World Bank in particular, is called for.
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The World Bank and the IMF are studying this issue very seriously. Together, we have developed this Jubilee Project and expect to make some recommendations to other Banks--and bring our conclusions to the Development Committee at the Spring Meeting. The issue is difficult and the possible outcome is of a great proportions. But we believe that it merits serious attention and deserves a clear indication of what the World Bank and the Fund can do for our Global Neighborhood.
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In the new global environment, the destabilizing force increasingly demonstrated by insolvent third world - and increasingly also developed countries - is the chief challenge facing the World Bank today. To truly address the issue, creative policies must be implemented. Policies that may have seemed completely outrageous to our founders at Bretton Woods 50 years ago may now be the most viable options available to the guardians of global prosperity as we enter the next millenium. We must not fail in meeting this critical challenge. And we will not.
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But let me repeat: we feel the crucial need to free us all from the debt that each and every one of us carries on our shoulders, one way or another, we all should take part in making debt stay in the past, and with commitment of the world leading financial institutions, such as the World Bank, enter the new millennium with sound policies and effective, transparent implementation of our new world economies. This must be our compact.